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PHP Program to Detect Integer or Float with Explanation

PHP Easy PHP Data Types 27 views
This problem helps you practice core PHP fundamentals in a practical way. It builds intuition around float, int, detect. Let’s break it down step by step so you can implement it confidently.
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Problem Statement

A number is given as text. Print INT if it looks like an integer, otherwise FLOAT.

Input Format

One token s.

Output Format

INT or FLOAT.

Constraints

s length

Code Solution

This explanation is written for learning purposes and to help beginners understand the concept clearly.
<?php $inputText=trim(stream_get_contents(STDIN)); if($inputText==='') exit; if(preg_match('/[\\.eE]/',$inputText)) echo 'FLOAT'; else echo 'INT'; ?>

Output Example

Input:
12.50
Output:
FLOAT

Common Mistakes

- Misreading input/output format.
- Not handling constraints and edge cases.
- Off-by-one errors in loops.
- Forgetting to reset variables between test cases (if any).

Notes & Extra Practice

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