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PHP Program to Strict Integer Input with Explanation

PHP Easy PHP Error Handling 32 views
This problem helps you practice core PHP fundamentals in a practical way. It builds intuition around token, invalid, strict. Let’s break it down step by step so you can implement it confidently.
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Problem Statement

If the token is not a valid integer (optional sign, digits only), print INVALID.

Input Format

One token s.

Output Format

Integer or INVALID.

Constraints

|s|

Code Solution

This explanation is written for learning purposes and to help beginners understand the concept clearly.
<?php $inputText=trim(stream_get_contents(STDIN)); if($inputText==='') exit; if(preg_match('/^[+-]?[0-9]+$/',$inputText)) echo intval($inputText); else echo 'INVALID'; ?>

Output Example

Input:
12a
Output:
INVALID

Common Mistakes

- Misreading input/output format.
- Not handling constraints and edge cases.
- Off-by-one errors in loops.
- Forgetting to reset variables between test cases (if any).

Notes & Extra Practice

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